How to Choose the Right Water Heater for Your Home

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Because cold showers aren’t a vibe. Let’s be honest: water heaters aren’t the most exciting thing to shop for. It’s not like picking out a new couch or planning a kitchen remodel. But when your water heater stops working? Suddenly it becomes very important. Fast. Whether yours just gave up or you’re planning ahead (go, you!), choosing the right water heater can feel overwhelming. Tank or tankless? Gas or electric? What size? And what even is a hybrid? Don’t worry — we’ve got you covered. Here’s a no-fluff breakdown to help you choose the best water heater for your home and your hot water habits.

Step 1: Decide Between Tank and Tankless

Tank Water Heaters are the traditional kind — they store and heat a large amount of water in a tank, usually between 40–80 gallons. They’re generally more affordable up front but use more energy over time since they keep heating the water even when you’re not using it.

Tankless Water Heaters (also called on-demand heaters) heat water only when you need it. They’re super energy-efficient and great for smaller spaces, but tend to cost more to install.

So which one is right for you?

  • Got a big family that uses a lot of water at once? A larger tank may be the way to go.
  • Live alone or want energy savings in the long run? Tankless might be your best bet.
  • Want something in between? Ask about hybrid models.

Step 2: Choose Your Fuel Type

Your options usually include electric, gas, propane, or even solar — but your home setup may limit what you can use.

  • Gas water heaters heat quickly and tend to be cheaper to run — but only if you already have a gas line.
  • Electric water heaters are often easier to install and maintain, but they may cost a bit more to operate.
  • Propane is great for rural homes that don’t have natural gas access.
  • Solar can be super efficient but comes with a higher up-front cost and a longer return on investment.

Not sure what you have or what works best in your area? A licensed plumber can help you figure it out.

Step 3: Consider the Right Size

Size matters — at least when it comes to water heaters.

If it’s too small, you’ll constantly run out of hot water (hello, cold showers). If it’s too big, you’re wasting energy and money heating water you don’t use.

Think about:

  • How many people live in your home?
  • Do you often have multiple showers or appliances running at once?
  • Is your household growing any time soon?

As a general rule:

  • 1–2 people: 30–40 gallon tank
  • 3–4 people: 40–50 gallon tank
  • 5+ people: 50–80 gallons or a whole-house tankless unit with multiple outputs

Step 4: Look at Energy Efficiency

Energy-efficient water heaters may cost a little more up front, but they can save you a lot in the long run. Look for ENERGY STAR® certified models and compare Energy Factor (EF) ratings — the higher the EF, the more efficient the heater. And don’t forget about rebates! Some energy-efficient models qualify for local or federal incentives. (Bonus: they’re better for the planet, too.)

Step 5: Call In a Pro for Help

Sure, you could Google your way through a DIY install — but when it comes to water heaters, it’s best to leave it to the pros. From sizing to venting to safety checks, there’s a lot that can go wrong if it’s not installed properly. A licensed plumber can assess your home, help you compare options, and make sure your new water heater is installed safely and up to code.

Contact Griffin Plumbing for Help Choosing the Right Water Heater in Santa Maria, CA and the Surrounding Areas

Still not sure what kind of water heater you need? That’s what we’re here for. Whether you need advice, a second opinion, or someone to take care of it start to finish — we’ve got your back. And we’ll never leave you out in the cold. (Literally.) Contact us today!

Every Plumbing Problem Deserves A Griffin Solution!

Schedule your appointment today!

Griffin Plumbing, Inc. • (805) 751-7206

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